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» Mobile: WhatsApp was created for mobile. To get started with WhatsApp
                                 you need to install it on your mobile phone (iPhone and Android) so that it’s
                                 connected to a single phone number and country. After you’ve done that,
                                 you can also use it as a web app and on Macs and PCs.
                                 Because WhatsApp is tied to a single phone number, it’s hard to hide behind
                                 a fake identity.
                                  » Limited: You can only message those in your phone contacts who have
                                 downloaded WhatsApp. (In Messenger you can message anyone who
                                 downloads the app.)
                                  » Free: It’s a mobile app that provides Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP)
                                 calling. When you use VOIP, it means you don’t incur short message service
                                 (SMS) text charges.
                                  » Content: The app handles all types of content. You can send free text messages,
                                 voice messages, voice calls, video calls, photos, videos, images, docs, emojis, and
                                 PDFs. (There is a ten-photo limit for WhatsApp but not on Messenger.)
                                  » Global: The main reason that WhatsApp adoption was so quick was that it’s
                                 free and works well across countries and devices. For this reason, it’s very
                                 popular with international audiences. If you target global markets, you’ll want
                                 to consider using it.



                             Communicating with users

                             As you decide what marketing content you will send, there are three communication
                             types you can deploy:

                                  » Personal one-to-one chat: You can message (or video call) directly with a customer.
                                 (You can also delete sent messages if you’ve made a mistake in the message.)
                                  » Broadcast to many: You can send the equivalent of an email that reaches
                                 several users at once. They can only message back to you and not to each
                                 other like in a group message.
                                  » Groups: You can create a group(s) of up to 256 users, and they can
                                 communicate with each other as well as with you.


                             Creating mobile messages with WhatsApp


                             As with chatbots, the objective of using messaging is to help the user ask questions
                             and develop a relationship with the brand. Mobile messages are no different. You
                             have to decide what you’re trying to accomplish and how sending a marketing
                             message via a mobile device makes it more appealing to the customer.

                                                        CHAPTER 20  Utilizing Messaging Apps      299
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