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Analyzing Competitor Efforts



                           Just as  it’s  important to  understand where your consumers  participate in the
                           social web, it’s also  necessary to understand  how your competitors  engage  in
                           the social web. But where should you start? The following are some types of infor-
                           mation to consider when you are planning your SMM investigation:

                                 » Keywords being used by competitors.
                                This is something you have probably heard again and again, but its impor-
                                tance can’t be overemphasized. If you don’t use the right keywords, you won’t
                                be found. Make sure to note which ones your competitors are using. They
                                may not all be “home runs” for you, but evaluating them is important.
                                 » Where their traffic is coming from.
                                Using a host of tools (detailed in the three sections that follow: “Setting up
                                Google Alerts,” “Setting up Twitter alerts,” and “Monitoring social networks”),
                                you can learn more about the traffic to their website and other channels. It’s
                                worth noting that the strongest brands get significant traffic from social
                                referrals (people coming in via Facebook and Twitter) along with the search
                                engines.
                                 » Rankings by important engines.
                                You can do a quick look at major ranking engines such as Alexa (www.alexa.
                                com) to see how their sites compare with yours. For very large competitors,
                                sites like Quantcast (www.quantcast.com) can help you determine how many
                                people are visiting your competitors’ websites and whether they are visiting
                                the desktop or mobile versions. Another important tool to look at is Google
                                webmaster tools (https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools), which lets
                                you see the approximate traffic of a website and the profiles of the people
                                visiting, including the other sites they visit and their various interests.
                                 » Which social media platforms they are on and which distribution
                                channels they use.

                                As we discuss earlier, if you don’t know where your customers spend their
                                time, you won’t be able to market to them where they are most comfortable.
                                You can’t count on their going to your website. Most businesses are now using
                                several channels besides their websites (such as a blog, Twitter, and so on), so
                                be aware of their choices and see what could work for you. And as you look at
                                this data, keep in mind that you may not have the resources to have strong
                                social presences in all the places that your customers are — you’ll have to
                                make strategic choices on where to spend your time and money.







            40      PART 1  Getting Started with Social Media Marketing
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