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blog comments) has done an immeasurable amount for the Forrester brand. If
                           your CEO does not have time to truly commit to the online community, whether
                           Twitter or a blog, do not ask him to. It’s better that he have no presence than an
                           abandoned one.

                           Never let your CEO, or for that matter any employee, comment about your com-
                           pany  on  discussion  forums  anonymously.  Although  this  may  seem  obvious,  as
                           mentioned  earlier,  the  CEO  of  Whole  Foods  Market,  John  Mackey,  was  caught
                           commenting on an investor forum about his competitors. He got into trouble for
                           trying to influence the stock price of his competitors.

                           When choosing SMM voices,  be mindful  of the PR disaster  experienced  by
                             Domino’s  Pizza when  two young employees at a franchise  put up what they
                           thought was a funny YouTube video about sanitation behind the scenes. The video
                           went viral, and the CEO had to issue a major apology. The fallout was definitely
                           not funny. Although more junior staff may know the social platforms the best,
                           they probably also require greater supervision and education. This is because they
                           may not know the culture of the company that they represent or be familiar with
                           what’s good  practice versus bad  practice when representing  a  company  to  its
                             customers. This is why the SMM guidelines are so important. Those are discussed
                           later in the chapter.

                           CMO


                           Along with the CEO, another good person to play the SMM voice for the company
                           is the CMO (chief marketing officer). Often, she is closest to customers along with
                           the actual retail outlet employees, talking to them most often, hearing their com-
                           plaints, and feeding insights from them into new product development. The CMO,
                           as a result, is also a natural choice to be the SMM voice. CMOs are typically useful
                           for providing  industry  and company insights,  building  awareness  for products
                           and services, forging deeper relationships with customers, and in some cases (but
                           rarely) sharing special discount and promotional information.

                           In 2014, Target faced a major reputational crisis when a letter from a disgruntled
                           employee to the Target leadership leaked out. The CMO, Jeff Jones took it upon him-
                           self to issue a public response via the Target blog and a LinkedIn post, as shown in
                           Figure  5-2  (https://www.linkedin.com/today/post/article/20140513221110-
                           3501295-the-truth-hurts). Jones responded in his own voice, in a deeply authentic
                           and transparent manner for which he won personal praise and helped redeem
                           Target’s reputation, too. It was especially powerful because the honest manner in
                           which he responded was very different from the traditional Target culture.







            104      PART 2  Practicing SMM on the Social Web
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